The Art and Science of Facial Plastic Surgery (Facelift, Browlift, Cheek & Chin Augmentation)

Rhytidectomy, commonly known as a facelift, is a surgical procedure involving the removal of excess facial fat, the tightening of facial muscles, and the repositioning or trimming of facial skin to achieve a smoother, more taut appearance. This process can be targeted to the face, neck, or both.

The surgeon, depending on the specific area for the lift, separates the skin from underlying fat and muscle, removes excess fat, and employs sutures to lift the supportive fascial layers of the face and neck. The skin is then repositioned, and any surplus is eliminated.

A brow lift, also known as a forehead lift, is a surgical procedure designed to elevate and rejuvenate the position of the eyebrows and forehead. This cosmetic intervention helps reduce the appearance of sagging skin, wrinkles, and furrows on the forehead, creating a more youthful and refreshed facial expression. The surgeon may employ various techniques, including removing excess skin, adjusting underlying muscles, and repositioning tissues to achieve a smoother and lifted brow contour. Brow lifts are sought after to address signs of aging or to enhance facial symmetry and harmony.

Cheek augmentation involves adding volume to the cheekbones to achieve a more defined and sculpted appearance. This is often done using implants, dermal fillers, or fat grafting to create a harmonious and youthful contour.

Cheek augmentation can be achieved through various methods, each tailored to individual preferences, goals, and anatomy. Here are common types of cheek augmentation:

Dermal Fillers:

Injectable fillers like hyaluronic acid (e.g., Juvederm, Restylane) are a non-surgical option. These fillers are injected into the cheeks to add volume and enhance contours. Results are temporary, typically lasting several months.

Fat Grafting:

Autologous fat transfer involves harvesting fat from one area of the body (often through liposuction), processing it, and then injecting it into the cheeks. This method provides natural-looking and longer-lasting results.

Cheek Implants:

Solid materials, such as silicone or other biocompatible substances, are surgically implanted to enhance cheek volume and definition. This is a permanent solution and is suitable for those seeking a lasting change.

Combination Approaches:

Some individuals may opt for a combination of procedures, such as dermal fillers and fat grafting, to achieve a customised and comprehensive enhancement.

The choice of cheek augmentation method depends on factors like individual goals, preferences, and the desired duration of results. Consultation with a qualified plastic surgeon is essential to determine the most suitable approach based on individual considerations.

A chin augmentation generally refers to refinement or improvement of the bone structure of the chin area. The procedure can be done with local anaesthesia.The achieving facial harmony is the goal of chin augmentation. Chin augmentation can be used to refine an underdeveloped chin, or give it more prominence.The procedure involves placing an implant directly on the bone of the chin, well below the skin through a small incision made either below the chin, or inside the mouth. The patients may expect 5-7 days of swelling in the chin area. Other than a few stitches, no other dressings are required.